A Tory MP who survived Labour’s general election landslide victory has been criticised after she posted a poem about the Holocaust to criticise government plans to introduce outdoor smoking bans.

Esther McVey, the MP for Tatton and a former cabinet minister, posted on X – an online platform that Write Out Loud left earlier this month - the words of Martin Niemöller’s poem 'First They Came', about inaction from within Germany against the Nazis. It includes the lines: “Then they came for the Jews. And I did not speak out.” McVey ended her tweet: “Pertinent words re Starmer’s smoking ban.”

The health secretary, Wes Streeting, replied on X: “No, I do not think the postwar confessional of Martin Niemöller about the silent complicity of the German intelligentsia and clergy in the Nazi rise to power is pertinent to a Smoking Bill that was in your manifesto and ours to tackle one of the biggest killers. Get a grip.”

McVey’s tweet was condemned by the Board of Deputies of British Jews as “repugnant”.

“The use of Martin Niemöller’s poem about the horrors of the Nazis to describe a potential smoking ban is an ill-considered and repugnant action,” it said. “We would strongly encourage the MP for Tatton to delete her tweet and apologise for this breathtakingly thoughtless comparison.”

In a cabinet reshuffle last year, McVey was appointed Minister of State without Portfolio in the Cabinet Office by Rishi Sunak, and was reportedly given the job of "leading the government's anti-woke agenda". She was dubbed the "minister for common sense".

McVey posted a statement later insisting she would not remove the original tweet. She said: “Nobody is suggesting that banning smoking outside pubs can be equated with what happened to the Jews at the hands of the Nazis. It is ridiculous for anyone to even suggest that was what I was doing.

“It is called an analogy – those who restrict freedoms start with easy targets then expand their reach. I am pretty sure everyone understands the point I was making and knows that no offence was ever intended and that no equivalence was being suggested.” She added: “I will not be bullied into removing a tweet by people who are deliberately twisting the meaning of my words and finding offence when they know none was intended.”