Mad History: The Early Egyptians
Let us not consider what those Egyptians
were early for, or whether the occasion
has even yet taken place. We may assume
that their insane were grateful to be late
for trepanation - the Stone Age treatment
of choice; a hole drilled in the skull allowing
demons to escape - long abandoned in favour
of Abracadabra and amulets, deciphered
dreams, seductively somnolent trips down
the Nile, hallucinogenic healing rituals
in the white-walled temples of Memphis;
music, painting, dancing, walking
like an Egyptian; in short, the soft therapies.
Still, the mentally ill were unsatisfied,
the elopements unabated, death-seeking
flights across yawning and clinging deserts,
sacrificial steps into reptilian jaws,
or the puncture of a rapid venom.
The Planners of Mental Health Services
drew a line in the sand and opted for
a locked-door policy; in a land already
awash with pyramids,they sanctioned the building
of yet more in which to partition the mad.
Windowless, to deter would be suicides,
a single door serving as entrance and exit
to thwart potential runaways. One attendant
only entrusted with the password to open
and close the door. We know what it is like
not to remember the password: we perspire
and swear, stamp feet and curse the modern
technology. We can empathise, we think,
but just imagine if the password
is in hieroglyphics.
In consequence both inmates and custodians
were trapped for many days within the edifice;
the patients, mad to begin with, emerged
relatively unscathed. Not so the unfortunate
attendants, stress and suspense culminating
in widespread mental breakdown. When all had
resurfaced, there was seen to be little difference
between the insane and their keepers.
This phenomenon, whereby the sane become mad
through prolonged and involuntary confinement
at close quarters with the mentally ill,
earned the title "extra-pyramidal symptoms"
and could be observed until the fag-end
of the twentieth century, when the closure
of the outdated asylums saw the disorder
all but disappear in Western Europe.
It survives in isolated pockets
under strictly controlled conditions,
its virulence much diluted, its use
restricted to Reality TV and the like.
Ray Miller
Sun 23rd May 2010 22:52
Isobel.The reality TV stuff at the end is just thrown in for more cheap laughs.This is just number 1 in a 392- part series on the wonderful history of mental illness. Some of it is even true!Trepanation is the first known treatment of madness, a primitive form of lobotomy - as if lobotomy weren't primitive enough.